Where the greatest needs of Mao Zedong's writings? _ liuqun Ming

The 1960s where the greatest needs of Mao Zedong's writings? 2010 on March 16, excerpted from the new China books overseas distribution spread 60 years author: which stars according to the China international book trade Corporation 40 anniversary Chronicle records, the 20th century, the 1960s and 1970s, many African countries and consciously regard China as obtaining national independence, from the example of colonial rule, learning Chinese experience become the first choice of many African politician, so demand for Mao in Africa's largest. In 1960, in the formulation of the Foreign Affairs Group of the central publicity planning further proposed: in order to adapt to the revolutionary struggle of the people of the world, to significantly strengthen the advocacy of Mao Zedong thought. To concentrate on a good "selected works of Mao Zedong" in English, French, Spanish, Japanese and other language versions, to Asia, Africa, Latin America and Japan and other regions and countries to promote the release. 1962 in the on the improvement of the periodicals outside release of report, further to the publication of Mao Zedong's works as the basic policy, "by issuing publications worldwide publicity Mao Zedong thought. Export overall approach is in line with the development of the international revolutionary movement, regularly and systematically, tried and steadily to the whole world, especially Africa, and Latin America region to issue our books and periodicals, first to Mao Zedong's works as well as other political monographs ". Therefore, in the 1960s, China International Bookstore offering a substantial increase in the list of countries on the African continent countries: Ethiopia, Tunisia, Senegal, Cameroon, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Somalia, Ivory Coast, Uganda, Tanzania, Nigeria, Morocco, Ghana, Benin, Madagascar, Niger, Somalia, countries and regions, almost the whole of Africa. Including Ethiopia, Benin, Madagascar, Ghana, several countries have issued by government leaders, to the Chinese people to learn, learning to China was a triumph of the revolution. Therefore, Mao Zedong's works in these countries, Mao Zedong's works on the front of the practice on the "," contradictions "in some countries a volume of nearly manpower. Madagascar to Mao Zedong's philosophical works as a middle school reading teaching aids, bulk purchase school; some schools often start-up problems in China. Mao Zedong's works in the 1960s in Africa until the 1970s, some State-owned companies in Benin also worked in 1975-1978 China book three years subscription 20 million copies, mainly for cadre education and learning with political books. Most prominent is Ethiopia, everything to China to study is the Government's basic policy, 1962-1966, ordering the Chinese books accumulated 97 million copies, of which a large number of Mao Zedong's works. The people who wrote that Bookstore: "your books, like fresh out of the oven, the supply of bread ...". "Ethiopia is book keeper" for a long time China International Book import and export agents, cooperative relations held until after the reform and opening. 1986, 1987 two years still ordering the Deng Xiaoping's Anthology, Zhou Enlai concise biography of the understanding of China "and other books more than 54 million. The Government of Ghana in Enrique · Nkrumah ruling period, has vigorously to China to study, and by "people in bookshops" and "Star Book Club," "party bookstore" units of perennial sales China books and Mao Zedong's works. According to the China International Book import and export statistics, 1962-1966, five years, the Chinese book in Ghana's circulation of 138 million copies, 53 million copies in Tanzania, Nigeria, Algeria 85 m 64 m, Egypt 56 million copies. At this time of Mao Zedong's works, the continent is truly super "bestsellers". China and the continent's cultural exchange, in the 1960s and has laid a solid foundation, China books began to enter the mainstream market, these are all worthy of today's Chinese cultural professional organizations take full advantage of the distribution network. As Egypt's pyramids newspaper publishing company "," Algeria "Press book publishing company", Morocco's "Sharif press release the company," "Tunisia press release company" Tanzania "daily news publishing company", Nigeria's "BERU University Bookstore, University of Ghana, Ghana 's" bookstore "," Sen Senegal newspapers company "," Mozambique Mozambique books record company ", Cameroon 's" Cameroon press release companies ", Madagascar 's" Madagascar newspaper publishing company "and other large State-owned companies become China book dealer. Some of the key issue, since 1978, reform and opening up to date, still play a role, such as Egypt's "tile in the World book store" and "Madagascar" and "Oriental Bookstore comprehensive bookstore", "student Bookstore in Mauritius, Ethiopia's book" stationery shop, Ghana's "Lacey Weng company" and "Kodak Bookstore in Nigeria", Uganda's "metres ladder Poiana publishing center", Tanzania's "friendship store," and "jam" in the bookstore. The Bookstore Manager, person in charge are repeatedly visited China, and become a loyal friend of the Chinese people. New China on the African continent in an organized and systematic, step-by-step way culture has produced abundant fruits. In countries such as Tanzania, Mozambique, everywhere "Mao Zedong's Street", "Mao Zedong's bridge", "Mao Zedong's village named"; in Ethiopia, ordinary drivers know two Chinese name: Confucius and Mao Zedong; Rwanda's national radio has taught the people throughout all the year round "Chinese greeting"; in the Congo (Kinshasa), young people on the street to see the Chinese people shouting "China, Chairman Mao, President Mbeki of South Africa"; in some speech, often refer to Chairman Mao, "let a hundred schools of thought contend" thesis expressed their views. Most importantly, after thirty or forty years later, at that time a large number of watched Chinese books, illustrated by young students have grown up, as the young master of the Mainland. In 1982, China International Book Corporation in Tanzania almendares Salam Expo, China book stall often have some adults take Kid came to ask some time also rare books, such as the heroes in the sea's story ", etc, the staff is very strange, ask how they know those books, these adults tell says:They used to see these books, also read many Chinese pictorial and other Chinese books and recite a Chairman Mao quotations that understanding of China. 2003 December 26, former Secretary-General of the Organization of African Unity, Salim · Ahmed, face interviews his Xinhua, took out a treasured photos over the years, it was in 1969, the 27-year-old Salem served as Ambassador of Tanzania. He said, "the Tiananmen rostrum, I submitted to the Chairman Mao Zedong library. This is my first time seeing Mao Zedong, is also one of the most in my life. "From 1970 to 1980, Tanzania to the United Nations Ambassador, Salem for China at the United Nations legal rights to make their own forces. He also pointed at the bookcase in a full range of the "selected works of Mao Zedong Mao said: I've never been to Africa, but many African brothers knew his name because he thought was in China's assistance to the African people. You can say, without Mao Zedong thought in theoretical instruction and China's economic selfless assistance to African countries emerging from colonialism, for national liberation, the State independence and economic self-sufficiency of the road will take more time, do more sacrifices to walk more detours, this point is no one can deny that. In 2006, in Beijing successfully held the 48 African heads of State attended the Forum, this is the twenty-first century Chinese inheritance "red century" in the cultural heritage of the continent, but compared to the previous generation of Chinese people in deep ploughing, sowing hope obviously also is just the beginning.