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The process of the second world war This world war after the fascist axis strategic attack, the warring parties and defensive strategies to turn reciprocity and anti-fascist Allied strategic counter-offensive three stages. Axis overall attack and world anti-fascist Union -formation--- German, Italian, Japanese fascist States from September 1939 to 1942 during the second half of the year in Europe, Africa, Asia, Oceania and the Pacific, Atlantic, a comprehensive strategy to attack. West battlefield Germany occupied Poland after back-to-back in Europe from the West, North, South East three strategic directions to launch massive attack. Italy joined the war against France, its offensive in Africa has failed. Strange war de wave after the war ended, Germany side made peace gesture, armament, the main force to Western line, waiting to attack the Western European countries. British , France introduced negative defense strategy, static guarding the Maginot line. In February 1940, the United States trying to peace mediation, as Germany is denied. In September 1939 ~ April 1940, the UK, France and Germany have not happened between real war, known as the strange war. The German offensive Nordic in the spring of 1940, Hitler feared Anglo-French enters the threat from North Norway, Germany, Sweden on de iron ore supply, pre-emptive strike on April 9, invasion of Denmark, Denmark to surrender. On the same day, the German invasion of Norway, Oslo, airborne troops occupied. V.a.l. gysling was nurtured as a puppet government. 17 April, Britain, France and Poland the coalition forces in Norway. In June, the coalition forces withdraw from Norway. King July members of the Government of Norway and the United Kingdom in exile. The German blitzkrieg in Nordic win. Germany offensive in Western Europe 1940 years dawn on 10 may, the German military mobilization 136 divisions, including 10 tanks and seven motorized, 3824 2580 tanks, planes, to attack the Western European countries. At that time, the Western European countries totaled approximately 147. Germany air force bombing Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France, the Netherlands, implementing the rear than the Army Airborne, tank motorized forces surprised at the border than, Lu, mountaineering distinguish 3 twos rapid expansion to cause Maginot line didn't actually work. The German attack on Western Europe announce appeasement in tatters, the collapse of the United Kingdom Government immediately, Chamberlain by Winston Churchill as Prime Minister w.l.s., composed of the conservative party, labour party, the Liberal party coalition Government. In front of the German Blitzkrieg, Britain, France, the weakness of the global link's army. May 14, Netherlands Army stops the resistance, the Queen of the United Kingdom in exile. May 26 of the German Army captured the Galera, into the to the English channel, Northern France and Belgium in the Anglo-French forces with France in the middle of the twist, cutting off of the contact. 28-May announced surrender Belgium King. 27 May-4 June, British and French naval use of the German offensive opportunity for days on end, set the class of ships more than 850, successfully trapped in Dunkerque small triangle of British and French forces 33.8 million people transported across the English channel, to enter the United Kingdom. In Dunkirk evacuation, United Kingdom, almost all the expedition equipment, ship sinking ship size 243, but save the British Army Forces Vives. Italy entered the war and France defeated 1940, 6 June, the German army in Northern France in TRANS-643 km front mounted on launch. The French Commander M. aggregating Wei just 100 million ArmyIn the Somme River and river front line of Defense to Weimar just 3 days will crash. The German competition Paris, June 10th, Italy declared war to the British and French. 14 June, the German occupation of Paris. 17, France H.P. Bay when the Government announced that the "stop fighting". 22 February 7, in 1918, 11 November German Empire and their allies to France signed the surrender of Compiegne forest in the same carriages, representative of the Government of France in Nazi Germany the Armistice Agreement signed. The agreement provides that Germany's occupation of France has a total area of 3/5 of the northern and Western industrialized regions, the establishment of non-occupation of areas to the Vichy as its capital Bay when a puppet government. In the Mont Blanc to the Eastern Mediterranean in 200 km front, Italy army 32 ' attack France, was the French stopped 6 divisions. 24 June, signed in Rome Italy near the Armistice Agreement law. Italian military occupation of a small area. Italy also grab East Africa Djibouti port and use French railway rights in Somalia. Italian army failed in Africa early in July 1940, the Italian army incursions from Ethiopia, East Africa by mid-September the British army occupied British parts of Somalia and Kenya. September 16, occupation of Egypt of Sidi Barrani. December 11, the British launched a counterattack and recapture the area, and in 1941, the occupying the Benghazi Libya. Promoting two months 700 km, captured Italian army 13 million people. In East Africa, the United Kingdom from India, Australia, New Zealand mobilization of troops, and a large number of local competition Africans into the army in 1941 , January 19, held counterattack, April 1, occupying the capital Asmara in Eritrea, on April 6, together with the Egyptian forces recapture of Addis Ababa. 20 may, in the case of surrender, the Governor of East Africa, the United Kingdom to regain control of the Red Sea and the Horn of Africa. Sea lions and England air combat France breezes, the United Kingdom was alone in the corner. Hitler claimed that the United Kingdom to colonial returned to Germany, recognition of Germany in Europe's dominant position, to avoid war, Germany was United Kingdom Government refused. 16 July, the German command publication prepared on the United Kingdom implementation of orders landing operation, develop business plans. August 15, required to complete the operation. Hitler tried to acquire the English channel and the destruction of over the air, London United Kingdom air, airport and port, as it crossed the sea combat create prerequisites. Germany total build-up 2669-combat aircraft, 10 July to the end of October, within 3 months of heavy air raids United Kingdom. On 24 August, the United Kingdom Air Berlin aircraft for the first time. Germany air force has failed to achieve the expected results in the loss of the pilot in the battle yinglunzhi 600 aircraft 915 frame. Sea Lion program repeatedly delayed implementation, after the fact was cancelled. United Kingdom WINS air self-defense war victory. Dandy expanded on the Balkans of aggression July 1940, Hitler ordered the 21 day Germany Army Commander-in-Chief h.a.w. Von Braun Marvel preparations on Soviet combat, 18 December, Hitler signed code named Barbarossa's plans to sue, the orders of the German army in 1941 May 15 before the invasion of the Soviet Union. September 27, 1940, Germany, Italy and Japan signed a military alliance in Berlin of the Treaty (see the three countries of the Union), officially formed axis aggression of groups. Germany, Italy, the two countries to expand on the aggression of the Balkans, Eastern Mediterranean, as competition for East North Africa, the Middle East's springboard and attack the Soviet strategic forward bases. Romania, Hungary and Bulgaria have joined the axis Alliance. In 1940, 28 October, Italy invaded Greece, was attacked and forced to stop the attack. In March 1941 27 May, the Yugoslav Government refused to join the axis Alliance, and the Soviet Union signed the Treaty of friendship. April 6, dawn, Germany, Italy, Yugoslavia and Greece at the attack. The German occupation in Belgrade on 13 May. 9 April-occupied Greece Thessaloniki, 21, the Greek army surrendered. United Kingdom 5.8 000 combat expedition in Greece, casualties 1.2 million, remaining from the sea. 27 April, the German army entered Athens. May 30, de airborne troops occupation of Crete. Greece King exile in London. Sood battlefield Soviet-German war broke out, the Soviet Union became the key of the anti-fascist war battlefield. Germany on the Soviet Union surprise attacks 1941 June 22 in the morning, the German army in the North to the South of the Baltic Sea, Black Sea of more than 3 thousand meters front of the Soviet Union issued the directionFixed. The outbreak of the Soviet Union. The Soviet army in the war were significant losses in the early days, the fall of large tracts of land in the West. The Soviet army suffered a setback is due to a variety of factors: Germany has a strong economy in Western Europe, military resources, accumulated a wealth of combat experience, military modernization and equipment levels are relatively high, with most of the strength of the concentrated East line surprise attack, Germany for some time on the advantages of living in balance of forces. I.V. Stalin's Soviet Union, does not believe that on the eve of the war from multiple channels that Germany is about to attack the Soviet intelligence, did not finish preparations for war, leading to war by surprise. The Soviet strategic thinking and the art of command cannot adapt to the requirements of the de combat, on the German main assault direction judgement errors, improper military deployment. 1930s to M.H. tukhachevski Marshal large numbers of Soviet army led by senior generals and officers were innocent cleaning, seriously undermines the fighting. To this end, in early Soviet war Pyrrhic. Establishment of the Soviet Union Eastern front back in de wave during the war, the Soviet Union that is initiating a line from the Baltic to the Black Sea against Germany attack between the so-called Eastern front, attempted through the expansion of the Western frontier strengthen defense Germany aggression of strategic position. In 1939, September 17, Soviet troops occupied West Ukrainian, Poland, Belarus and the West for about 20 million sq km in area. November West Ukrainian and Western Belarus to join the Soviet Union. 1939 outbreak on November 30, Su fen war. March 12, Su fen and about the Soviet border near Leningrad to over 150 km north of the Soviet Union gets 4.1 million square kilometers of territory, and lease Hangon peninsula and the nearby island of 30 years. In June 1940, the Soviet Union from 15 to Lithuania Government in violation of the Convention on mutual assistance in Su Li, and Estonia, Latvia consists of the military alliance against the Soviet troops stationed in Lithuania, and Estonia, Latvia, area 17.4 million square kilometers. Early August, the Baltic countries into the Soviet Union 3. 28 June 1940, the Soviet Union, to the international situation requires the fastest to solve the problem of historical legacy of the territory, sent troops stationed in Romania jurisdiction of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, area 5.1 million sq km. At this point, the Soviet Union had its borders to the West over 300 ~ 400 km. However, in Germany after the war the Soviet Union launched 3 weeks respectively in three directions advance 300 ~ 600 kilometers, June 28, the occupation of Minsk. Eastern front did not play the role of the Soviet Union are expected. Moscow battle German since 30 September attack to Moscow, Moscow city recently dot pitch is only 20 km. October 20, the Soviet Union and most government agencies and some workers evacuated from Moscow. December 6, the Soviet offensive, the German army to clamp down on the counterattack. January 8, 1942, the Soviet army after 3 months have been battling to exclude the risk of the German occupation of Moscow, the German army repelled 150 to 400 kilometers. Winter campaign ends, the German Army casualties totalled more than 83 million. The German army suffered a major setback for the first time, Hitler's Blitzkrieg is bankrupt. The German army in 1942 1942 summer offensive on June 28, the German offensive in the South, in order to destroy the Soviet main Don region, captured the Caucasus oil field. July 17, the German army into to the Don River, uncovering the prelude of Stalingrad. September 13, the German manhunt in urban areas. The two sides on the eve of the battle to the Soviet offensive, the German army has so far not all occupation of Stalingrad. Asia, Pacific Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, provoking the war of the Pacific Ocean, Southeast Asia, breathing flames swept, United States of Oceania and the Americas, Oceania and many countries involved in the war. This enables the development of the second world war became an unprecedented global war. Far East Munich conspiracy and u.s.-Japan negotiations Sino-Japanese war entered a stalemate, the Anglo-American sought compromise with Japan, the far East Munich conspiracy. In September 1939, the United Kingdom acknowledged that the present situation of aggression against China, Japan agree to not interfere with Japan in China. United States to concentrate on the European situation, trying to ease the conflict between the United States and Japan, and since November 1940 and Japan for formal or informal negotiations, but the opposition failed to reconcile the two sides. Japan Harbor October 1941, Hideki Tojo Cabinet, consisting of Japan through the fascist regime. 7 December morning, Japan to aircraft carrier fleet to is located in the Centre of the Hawaiian Islands of Oahu Island United States launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor naval base. Japanese to very small generationPrice, blown United States battle ships, yachts, 4 1 inflicted heavy losses, wounding three other large vessels more than 10 boats destroyed aircraft 260 frames, u.s. Pacific fleet except 3 not parked at the harbour of carriers from attacks, almost completely annihilated. 8 December, the United States and Britain declare war on Japan. 11 December, Germany, Italy declared war on the United States. Japanese attack South-East Asia Japan since 7 December 1941 in South-East and the South-West Pacific launched an all-out offensive. 10, occupation of Guam. 22, occupation of Wake Island. 25, the capture of Hong Kong. December 7, 8, the Japanese army in the Kota Baru Malaya and the Songkhla, Thailand Pattani, airborne or landing. 10 days Japan obtain control over the sea and South-East Asian seas. In 1942, 11 January, the Japanese occupation of Kuala Lumpur, 31, the capture of the entire territory of Malaya. February 15, Singapore subsided. The Japanese also attack from Indo-China Southern Thailand, 1941 December 9, Bangkok, 21, occupied Japan will Alliance Treaty imposed on the Government of Thailand. 1942-1-2 days to Manila. 9 April, stationed in the u.s. and Philippine forces about 7 million people to surrender. May 7, US military commander ordered amarube surrender. In 1942, 14 February, the Japanese were 320 aircraft in Sumatra's oilfield district palembang airborne. March 1, the Japanese army in Java login, 5, occupation of Batavia (Jakarta). 3 on December, Netherlands Governor to surrender. 15 March, the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East India-Indonesia. In 1942, 8 March, the Japanese occupation of Yangon. The authorities should United Kingdom, China sent a request to visit Burma expedition 10 million people, with British Burma army operations. In early may, the Japanese army in China's Yunnan province. The Chinese army with nujiang days insurance cover Japanese offensive. 1942 on 5 April, Japan aircraft carrier fixed into the Indian Ocean, the bombardment of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), Colombo and Trincomalee harbour. British East fleet withdrawal to the East African coast. Japan Navy once master Indian Ocean sea and reach Japan westward expansion of the vertex. Coral Sea Japan-us sea air combat South into the Japanese in 1942, to seize military defense of Australia New Britain Island and port of Rabaul. In early may, the Japanese army in the Solomon Islands in Tulagi and New Guinea, Port Moresby-East town of attack. May 7, United States aircraft sank Japan aircraft carrier 1. 8: 00 am Japan, the United States fleet against the front and the other 1 Japan aircraft carrier damage, United States 1 aircraft carriers being blown, the other one. This is Japan launched the first time since the Pacific war, the Japanese army suffered a setback in Oceania and South into the momentum be curbed. China battlefield Sino-Japanese war entered a stalemate, Japan on the national Government to adopt a political lured into surrender, military combat as a supplement. The surrender of Japan, Wang Jingwei open 1940 30 March in Nanjing established Japan wings of pseudo national Government. The Chinese Communist Party to adhere to the lasting war against compromise, surrender and Division of policy, the stability of the war front. In 1939, the eighth route army, Army combat strength of the Japanese invasion of the total, 62 per cent of the theatres become the main battlefield of the war. Positive battlefield in the autumn of 1939-1941, primarily in the areas of Wuhan, carried out after the fighting, Nanchang, Changsha, North and South and Nanning and battle mountain battle. World Anti-fascist Coalition formation along with the spread of flames, after anti-fascist state a series of bilateral and multilateral talks to the United States, Britain, Soviet Union, Central Asian countries as the core of the anti-fascist countries strengthened mutual assistance and cooperation. United States lend-and Anglo-American allies after the outbreak of World War II in Europe, the United States according to legislation in 1937 (see United States neutrality) declared neutrality. In November 1939, the United States in implementing the legislative amendment, cash purchases, transport themselves to the principle of belligerent, in favor of selling arms with naval superiority of British and French. France capitulation and closer to the Isles, United Kingdom United States public opinion demands to the United Kingdom to assistance, isolationist forces weakened. 1940 2 September, the United States reached the United States and Britain to 50 ship old destroyers for British Bermuda Islands, 8 Islands in the establishment of military bases agreement. As the United Kingdom are unable to buy arms in cash, at the end of Churchill 1940 wrote to the United States President's emergency F.D. Roosevelt for help. Roosevelt raised to "lease" means British invoke. In March 1941 11 days, United States Congress passed loan Act, authorizing the President and United States safety significant countries use the sale, transfer, Exchange or rental, supply of arms and military material, $ 70 million for the implementation of the lend-lease. This means that the United States completely abandon the "neutral" policies effectively involved in European countries of anti-fascist war. The United Kingdom and the United States began to form an Alliance against the fascist Germany. At the same time, the United States and Britain in 1941, 1-3 month Asia prior to Europe reach agreement on a global strategy and plan development ABC-1. In December 1941, the US and British summits to code-named Acadia's Washington meeting confirms Asia prior to Europe. United States proposal and drafted at the meeting with the fascist axis relative resistance of the Joint Declaration of the State. Su-Ying agreements and United States invoke Su de su war broke out in the evening, Churchill announced that the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom will support all countries against Hitler. 12 July, the British signed in on Soviet-German war of agreements in the concerted action, mutual commitment in anti-fascist war mutual support and fight of obligations. 8 16, Sue, Britain signed trading, loans and payment agreement, United Kingdom to grant a loan of £ 1000 of the Soviet Union. 1941, 24 June, President Roosevelt announced that any aggression against fascist States, including the Soviet Union, will receive assistance from the United States. In mid-August, the United States Mission to the Soviet Union's fleet set sail for the first time. Anti-fascist international joint of expanding July 1941, Su Jie, Su wave signed in anti-fascist war concerted action agreement. 1942 January 29 Su, Britain and Iran Alliance agreements concluded between the three countries. On the eve of France was defeated, C.-A.-M.-J. General de Gaulle 1940, June 17, the day after arriving in London, announced the establishment of free France, 6 23 announced the establishment of the National Committee of France. 28, the United Kingdom official recognition of freedom and France, and alliance relationships. In September, the Soviet Union also be recognized. 14 August 1941, the US and UK Government announce the Atlantic Charter. This is the United States and Britain's wartime political Union, has become the foundation of the United Nations Charter in the future, for the mobilization and encouraged by the people of the world, strengthen the anti-fascist United played a positive role in promoting. Sue us and British Moscow Conference 1941, September 29, the Soviet Union and the United States and Britain meeting held in Moscow. October 1, the three countries signed the Protocol, the provisions of the US and UK from October 1941 ~ June 1942, the Soviet Union provided monthly 400 aircraft, 500 tanks and other weaponry; Su to provide raw materials for the United Kingdom and the United States. October 30, the Roosevelt Announces $ 1 billion to the Soviet Union to provide loans. 7 November, the United States to lend-lease to the Soviet Union. Declaration joint national following consultations in January, 1942, in Washington, d.c., signed in, the USSR, the United States, Britain and other 26 countries of the United Nations Declaration, to the United States, Britain, Soviet Union, as the core of the world anti-fascist Union official formation and establishment of a United Nations Organization to lay the Foundation. Anti-fascist Union from defensive to the offensive strategic turning point Us Midway, June 1942-battle of victory, the British army in November 1942, Alamein victories, as well as a major sign of the Soviet army in 1943, the victory of Stalingrad, indicating that the anti-fascist allies began to shift from defense to attack strategic turning point. Sood battlefield Soviet army in the victory of Stalingrad was the turning point in the Soviet Union, it also marked the world anti-fascist war historical turning point occurs. Stalingrad 1942 on November 19, the Soviet army three front in Stalingrad begins. In crushing the German army group Don rescue operations after 1943 on 10 January, the Soviet army battle waged annihilate. 2 February, were all surrounding the German surrender or fighter. In the last 200 days of the campaign period, the German army in the Don and Volga and Stalingrad total loss of 150 million people, tanks and artillery attack 3500 vehicles, aircraft, were 3000 waging war against the biggest sinceFailed. Kursk battle 1943, the Soviet army recapture Rostov, breakthroughs in German blockade on Leningrad. In the summer of that year, the German army in the South and the build-up of Kursk, trying in this area, the main crushed the Soviet army, retaking strategic initiative. 12 July Soviet counterattack, August 23, recapture Kharkov. In the battle of 50 days, of the total strength of up to 400 million people, were deployed tanks and self-propelled 1.3 million vehicles, combat aircraft near 1.2 million, is the second world war, the largest battle tank Corps. The German total loss of 50 million people, tanks 1500 vehicles, aircraft and more than 3500. The Soviet army completed the fundamental battlefield Sood, turning from strategic defense full turn into strategic offensive phase. 非洲地中海战场英军赢得阿莱曼战役的胜利，扭转了非洲战局。 In the West of the Allied forces to obtain strategic initiative. Anglo-American allies landed in Morocco, Algeria, in both directions from the East and North Africa in the crossfire of prewar Germany, Italy, the allies invaded Sicily and southern Italy launched campaign. The battle of Alemán North Africa Italian army in 1940 December ~ January 1941 was attacked by British forces against predatory. February Germany Africa Corps by e.j.e. Rommel command into North Africa. 21 June 1942 day-care Brooke Army 3.5 million to the German surrender. 30, German and Italian troops into the arrival from Egypt Alexandria about 96 km Aleman. Churchill visited Cairo in the restructuring of the United Kingdom to the Middle East command, B.L. Montgomery served as Commander of the British eighth army, at the beginning of September to fend off Rommel Alemán's last defense against attack. 23 October-4 November, the British army to battle Alemán, killed and wounded and captured dandy army 5.9 million. 1943 , Jan 23, British troops entered the Tripoli. So far, a total of more than 2200 West chase of km. The Allied landing Northwest non- 1942 on 8 November, D.D. Eisenhower Commander in Chief of the armed forces of the League for 10 million people in three road in Casablanca, Oran, Algeria. 12, parts of the Allied forces to enter Tunisia. The codenamed torch operation is the United Kingdom and the United States as a pioneer in Europe in the second battle of alternative actions. November 10, dandy military occupation of the Vichy Government of France and Corsica, and dispatch of Tunisia. 27 November, the German army attempted to capture France fleet, blockades and occupied territories. France will include the Navy battleship, 3 1 aircraft carriers, more than 60 all the scuttled ships. Eliminate African Axis forces 1942 11 ~ 12 months, the reinforcement of the dandy guides Tunisia 5 divisions and Africa meet, the Allied offensive against Legionella. In April 1943, in both directions from the East to enter the United Kingdom and the United States military reunion, 7 may hack into Tunisia city. 13 may, German and Italian troops in North Africa 25 million people to the Allied forces to surrender. Italy surrender and declared war on Germany 1943, 10 July, the United States, Britain and Canada's army in South-East Sicily. 22 July, US military conquest of Palermo. August 16, occupying Messina. In the Sicilian campaign of 38 days, dandy military losses 16.7 million, of which the German 3.7 million. 25 July, the Prime Minister of Italy King dismissed Mussolini, by P. Vado Leo successor. 28, announced the dissolution methodFrancis party. Rule in Italy 21 years the collapse of the fascist regime. September 3, Italy signed the Armistice, the Allied forces landed on the Apennine peninsula. The German occupation of Rome and Italy's northern region. September 29, Vado Leo in Malta signed Italy surrender. 13 October, Italy officially quit fascist Alliance and declared war on Germany. The battle of the Atlantic Atlantic shipping account at that time, world shipping volume 3/4, on allies military transport is important, on the United Kingdom is life or death. In the early days of World War II, Germany and France in the maritime channel sabotage. United Kingdom building and naval convoy system deployed forces arrest Kidd is still a serious loss. France capitulation, the United States gradually participate in the Atlantic Ocean. Germany in the Atlantic submarine warfare introduced no limit to number of submarines flocks. 1942-German warships sank allies 770 000 tonnage. In 1943, the allies held after the meeting of the Atlantic escort, a turning point in the battle of the Atlantic. In the second half of the same year, the war German submarines to fail quickly. Asia, Oceania trans Pacific naval battle of Midway and Guadalcanal, US forces won the battle for air and sea, Asia, Oceania Pacific strategic turning point. Naval battle of Midway 1942 18 April, the United States aircraft bombing of Tokyo. Japan Navy to Midway as the main target of the attack, in an attempt to elicit Pacific fleet be annihilated . 6 month 4 Japan, the United States and Japan to aircraft carrier-based aircraft and land-based (United States) engaged the aircraft. Japanese aircraft carrier loss, heavy cruiser 4 1, 330 aircraft. The battle for Japan launched the war of the Pacific Ocean for the first time after the disastrous battle from this loss of Pacific air superiority. Guadalcanal campaign 1942 on 7 August, the US military occupation in the Southwest Pacific Solomon Islands Guadalcanal and Tulagi. The Japanese are successive sending more troops counter-attack, disastrous. In January 1943, the u.s. troop surge in melon Island to 5 million people. Japan defenders 2.5 million supply difficulties, the spread of the disease, was forced to February 1 ~ 7, three Road exit melon island. Up to half of the battle of the melon Island, Japanese death 2.46 million loss in a variety of vessels more than 30 vessels, aircraft 600 frame. Turn China battlefield 1943 during the second half of the year, China began to transition strategy counterattack. Spring and summer of 1943, the Japanese people out enemy territory, extending the liberated areas. Positive battlefield 1943 in Wuhan of Hubei Province and North of the Yangtze River to the perimeter of the battle and changde campaign. Chinese Ambassador to the Indian army on October 14, the Burma army counter-offensive. Powers Summit progressed fundamental turning point in the United States, Britain, Soviet Union, in the four main allies in 1943 times respectively held summits, consolidated the world anti-fascist Federation. Us and British Summit 1943 Summit meetings between the US and Britain, develop common strategies, coordinating the actions of the two countries. January 14-24, 1943 Casablanca Conference discusses operational policy, Roosevelt's advocacy to fascist States the principle of unconditional surrender. May 12-25, Washington decided to allied forces in Europe, the second front time till 1944, the Soviet Party strongly opposes. August 19-25, Quebec meeting offensive in Western European fighter operational plans, and discuss strategies to daily operations. Cairo and Tehran Conference 1943 November 22 ~ 26, United States, Britain, in 3 countries, heads of Government meeting in Cairo. The signing of the Cairo Conference "Cairo Declaration" was dealt with major international Japan. In 1943, 28 November-1 December, Soviet, American and British 3 heads of State meeting in Tehran. Signing of the Tehran Declaration and the Tehran general agreement. The meeting decided to 1944 in European second front of deployment, ease the Soviet, American and British 3 States on de operational policy on sharp differences, further to the birth of the United NationsLaid the Foundation.